ANNOUNCEMENTS
This report explores the integration of Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) as a means to achieve net zero energy targets in India's residential sector by 2070. Against the backdrop of India's commitment to ramp up its Renewable Energy (RE) capacity, particularly solar PV, to mitigate climate change and reduce carbon emissions, the residential sector emerges as a critical focus area due to its significant contribution to greenhouse gas emissions. As India grapples with rapid population growth and urbanization, coupled with escalating energy demands for heating, cooling, and lighting purposes in residential buildings, the urgency for adopting sustainable solutions becomes paramount. The report delves into the challenges posed by the current trajectory of solar PV capacity growth, predominantly reliant on ground mounted solar parks and rooftop installations, which exacerbate issues such as land resource competition, especially in areas crucial for food production. Recognizing the imperative to explore innovative approaches to scale up solar PV capacity, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has identified several New and Innovative Solutions Areas (NISAs), among which BIPV emerges as a promising avenue. Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) systems offer a dual purpose of harnessing solar energy and reducing reliance on fossil fuels by seamlessly integrating solar panels into building structures. Additionally, BIPV systems present architectural integration, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of buildings while promoting sustainability. The report underscores the potential of BIPV to substantially increase India's solar PV capacity and fortify its local solar ecosystem. Despite the promise of BIPV systems, their widespread adoption remains limited due to challenges such as lack of government support and public awareness. The report highlights the need to address barriers to adoption, including cost, technological readiness, policy support, and public awareness, to realize the full potential of BIPV systems in India's residential sector. In conclusion, integrating BIPV holds immense promise for India's residential sector in achieving net zero energy targets by 2070. The report outlines key objectives, methodology, findings, and recommendations to catalyse the adoption of BIPV systems, thus fostering sustainable development and energy security in India's residential sector. By leveraging BIPV technology and addressing barriers to adoption, India can advance its sustainability goals while fostering economic development. Concerted efforts from all stakeholders, including government agencies, industry players, and the general public, are essential to accelerate India's transition towards a sustainable residential sector, contributing to global efforts to combat climate change and ensure a greener future for generations to come.
Keywords: Solar energy, Net zero, Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV), Residential sector, Climate Change, Renewable Energy, Green Buildings, Sustainability, Urban development.
